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  • This house believes that Pakistan should offer the Baloch insurgents full amnesty in exchange for permanently surrendering arms

    Infoslide

    The Baloch movement is a nationalist movement seeking greater autonomy and independence for Balochistan, mainly in Pakistan. It stems from grievances over political marginalization, military repression, and control of natural resources. It is split between groups like the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) and Balochistan Liberation Front (BLF), which use violence to seek independence, and parties like the BNP (Balochistan National Party), which pursue autonomy through elections and legal means. The BLA has historically resorted to destroying infrastructure, targeting security personnel, and sabotaging foreign investments. Most recently, in March 2025, they hijacked a passenger train, killed five officers, and injured many others.

    Guangzhou United Asian Debating Championships 2025 · Round 4 · 2025-06-17

  • This house believes that Egypt should accept all refugees fleeing from Gaza

    Infoslide

    In early 2025, President Donald Trump proposed a plan to relocate Palestinians from the Gaza Strip to Egypt, threatening it with scaling back financial assistance from the USA if it refuses to accept the refugees. Egypt has remained cautious about accepting, while continuing to provide humanitarian aid.

    Guangzhou United Asian Debating Championships 2025 · Quarterfinals · 2025-06-17

  • This house believes that it is in the interest of South Africa to rescind the Expropriation Act

    Infoslide

    South Africa’s latest Expropriation Bill introduces cases where private land can be expropriated by the government without compensation, aiming to address land reform. In response, President Donald Trump signed an executive order to halt all future aid to South Africa until a complete investigation on the issue is completed.

    Guangzhou United Asian Debating Championships 2025 · Quarterfinals · 2025-06-17

  • This house opposes the European Union's recent anti-trust crackdown on the US Big Tech Giants

    Infoslide

    In March 2025, the European Union intensified its antitrust actions against major U.S. tech giants (eg. Apple, Meta, etc.) for alleged violations of the Digital Markets Act. The DMA prohibits self-preferencing and requires interoperability. The companies face fines of up to 10% of their global revenue (20% for repeated violations) along with multiple lawsuits.

    Guangzhou United Asian Debating Championships 2025 · Round 7 · 2025-06-17

  • This house would classify soldiers of the supply corps as non combatants in international law

    Infoslide

    A Supply Corps is a branch of a country's military which is in charge of logistics and supply procurement to the armed forces. In most militaries, the Supply Corps are considered staff officers meaning that they have no command authority over troops in the field or ships at sea The supply corps are responsible for supply logistics for combat and non- combat missions. e.g., securing supplies, materials and equipment required by for combat units.

    Malaysia Debate Open 2025 · Grand Final · 2025-06-15

  • This house believes that US military bases in Okinawa has done more harm than good

    Infoslide

    Under the U.S.-Japan Security Alliance, Japanese governments have allowed US bases on Okinawa in exchange for a US commitment to defend Japan from external attacks. 75% of US military forces are stationed in Okinawa, despite Okinawa only constituting to 0.6% of Japan's total landmass. Throughout the history of the presence of US military presence in Okinawa, multiple mass protests have taken place. Yet, new military bases continued to be built.

    Malaysia Debate Open 2025 · Round 3 · 2025-06-15

  • Assuming feasibility, This house believes that it is in the interest of California to secede from the US

    Infoslide

    For the purposes of this debate, secession refers to the formal withdrawal of a region or state from a larger political entity or federation (e.g. becoming a wholly separate sovereign state).

    Malaysia Debate Open 2025 · Round 3 · 2025-06-15

  • This house believes that the European nations should significantly invest to make it militarily independent of the United States

    Infoslide

    For the purposes of this debate, "European military independence" is defined as the ability of European nations to coordinate and execute complex defence and security operations without reliance on the United States for military resources, strategic guidance, operational support, or security guarantees.

    Vietnam Asian Schools Debating Championship 2025 · Semifinals · 2025-06-15

  • This house believes that the ICC should use extrajudicial means (e.g. mercenaries, covert kidnappings) to bring charged individuals to trial

    Infoslide

    The International Criminal Court (ICC) investigates and prosecutes significant issues such as aggression, war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity. It takes on cases from member states that are unwilling or unable to prosecute individuals responsible for these crimes.

    Vietnam Asian Schools Debating Championship 2025 · Semifinals · 2025-06-15

  • This house opposes the norm of African elites outsourcing their ambitions to outsiders

    Infoslide

    Across Africa, many elites "outsource their ambitions to outsiders." In practice, this refers to African government officials and civil society leaders deferring to external actors (e.g., major allies and development institutions) to set policy targets across sectors including health, education, infrastructure, poverty reduction, and climate change response.

    Vietnam Asian Schools Debating Championship 2025 · Junior Semifinals · 2025-06-15

  • This house believes that national eSports teams should use the "Champion Model" over the "Tryout Model"

    Infoslide

    When selecting a national eSports team to compete in international sporting events, there are two ways for a country to do this. The "Champion Model" takes the winning team of the national tournament in that game (e.g. Arena of Valor, PUBG, Valorant, etc.) to represent the country. The "Tryout Model" will host a selection among individual players to select the best ones to form the national team, creating a blend of players coming from different eSports teams from different owning companies.

    Vietnam Asian Schools Debating Championship 2025 · Novice Quarterfinals · 2025-06-15

  • This house opposes the 2023 IOC decision to allow Russian and Belarusian athletes to participate in the 2026 Winter Olympics

    Infoslide

    In response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) initially banned Russian and Belarusian athletes from international competition in 2022. In December 2023, the IOC announced that athletes from Russia and Belarus will be allowed to compete in the 2026 Winter Olympics under a neutral flag (e.g., not the flag of Russia). Eligibility is limited to those without ties to the military and who have not publicly supported the war.

    Vietnam Asian Schools Debating Championship 2025 · Novice Quarterfinals · 2025-06-15

  • This house believes that the DRC should actively seek peacekeeping, instead of relying on the mediation from the African Union.

    Infoslide

    Since January 2025, a huge area of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) housing more than five million people has been conquered and occupied by Rwanda and the M23 rebel group. The M23 claims that it seeks to counter Hutu extremist groups that perpetrated the Rwandan genocide and then took refuge in eastern Congo. However, UN and Rwanda’s various donor states have long dismissed these justifications.

    Vietnam Asian Schools Debating Championship 2025 · Junior Semifinals · 2025-06-15

  • This house prefers a world where the Geneva Conventions included a sunset clause

    Infoslide

    "The Geneva Conventions are a series of international treaties that aim to protect individuals during armed conflict. They establish rules regarding the treatment of combatants, civilians, and those who are wounded or sick, ensuring they receive humane treatment and protection. Sunset clauses are clauses in contractual agreements that specify an expiry date for the agreement. Ahead of the expiry date, agreements can be renewed, renegotiated, or, if the involved parties prefer, terminated."

    Vietnam Asian Schools Debating Championship 2025 · Semifinals · 2025-06-15